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libguide-review-aider/check_wcag_unique.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Audit each guide URL in guides.csv for WCAG 2.1 AA accessibility issues
(using pa11y). Writes a report that omits issues appearing in *every*
guide.
Output file: output2.txt
Usage:
python check_wcag_unique.py
Prerequisite:
npm install -g pa11y # or have pa11y available via npx
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import csv
import json
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Set
GUIDES_CSV = Path(__file__).with_name("guides.csv")
OUTPUT_FILE = Path("output2.txt")
def run_pa11y(url: str) -> List[dict]:
"""Run pa11y on the URL and return its JSONparsed list of issues."""
cmd_base = ["pa11y"] if shutil.which("pa11y") else ["npx", "pa11y"]
result = subprocess.run(
[*cmd_base, url, "--standard", "WCAG2AA", "--reporter", "json"],
capture_output=True,
text=True,
check=False,
)
# pa11y exits 0 (no issues) or 1 (issues found). Treat both as success.
if result.returncode not in (0, 1):
print(f"[ERROR] pa11y failed with code {result.returncode} for {url}", file=sys.stderr)
return []
try:
print(type(result.stdout))
return json.loads(result.stdout)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
print(f"[WARN] Could not parse pa11y JSON output for {url}", file=sys.stderr)
return []
def read_guides(csv_path: Path) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
with csv_path.open(newline="", encoding="utf-8-sig") as fh:
return list(csv.DictReader(fh))
def compute_common_codes(issues_by_guide: Dict[str, List[dict]]) -> Set[str]:
"""Return set of issue codes present in *every* guide."""
common: Set[str] | None = None
for issues in issues_by_guide.values():
codes = {i["code"] for i in issues}
common = codes if common is None else common & codes
return common or set()
def format_issue(issue: dict) -> str:
selector = (issue.get("selector") or "").strip() or "N/A"
return f"[{issue['type']}] {issue['code']}: {issue['message']} (selector: {selector})"
def main() -> None:
guides = read_guides(GUIDES_CSV)
issues_by_guide: Dict[str, List[dict]] = {}
print("Auditing guides with pa11y…\n")
for guide in guides:
name, url = guide["Name"], guide["URL"]
print(f"• {name}{url}")
issues_by_guide[name] = run_pa11y(url)
common_codes = compute_common_codes(issues_by_guide)
lines: List[str] = []
lines.append("Accessibility report (WCAG 2.1 AA — unique issues only)")
lines.append("=" * 50)
for name, issues in issues_by_guide.items():
unique = [i for i in issues if i["code"] not in common_codes]
lines.append(f"\nGuide: {name}")
if not unique:
lines.append(" ✔ No unique issues found.")
continue
for issue in unique:
lines.append(f" • {format_issue(issue)}")
report = "\n".join(lines)
print("\n" + report)
OUTPUT_FILE.write_text(report, encoding="utf-8")
print(f"\nReport written to {OUTPUT_FILE.resolve()}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()